Resume writing happens through a series of cognitive and behavioral steps. These steps also form a foundation for your effective job-search campaign. Each of the eight steps toward job-search success (the steps outlined earlier in this chapter) depends on a powerful, goal-oriented resume. The only way to write a focused, targeted resume is to set and articulate your goals. For many people, goal articulation is the missing link in their resume writing and job search. Those seeking anything, anywhere often find nothing, nowhere.

With focus, you will create or update goal-directed resumes — you can have more than one targeted resume, each reflecting a different goal. These are your tools for initial contact, follow-up, interview prep, and interviews themselves.

When you call first, then fax or e-mail, and, finally, mail your resumes to potential employers, you begin a communication process that includes your resume at every step. As you follow up and assess your strategy, you refocus your job-search efforts. This includes updating your resume. Ultimately, when your efforts yield an interview, your resume will be your preparation tool. Throughout the process, your resume is your key communication device. It presents your past performance and your future potential; it is the reference point for potential employers to use in selecting you as a worthy job candidate.

After you ace the interview — using your resume as a powerful tool — and accept an offer, update your resume right away. No, you don't have to begin your next job search so soon, but entering your new position on your resume makes a bold, confident statement.