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  4. Prepositions

Prepositions

A preposition is a word that generally precedes a noun or pronoun and links it to another word in the sentence. Prepositions can have a variety of functions in a sentence:

  • Direction: He's going to the store.

  • Location: It's in the cabinet.

  • Time: She arrived after the game ended.

  • Possession: the United States America

Here are some common Italian prepositions:

di (d')

dee

of, from

a

ah

at, to, in

da

dah

from, by

in

een

in

con

kohn

with

su

soo

on

per

pehr

for

tra, fra

trah, frah

between

verso

VEHR-soh

toward

tranne

TRAHN-neh

except

senza

SEHNZ-ah

without

sotto

SOHT-toh

under

oltre

OHL-treh

beside

sopra

SOH-prah

above

dietro

dee-AY-troh

behind

prima

PREE-mah

before

davanti

dah-VAHN-tee

in front

FACT

The prespositions fra and tra both mean between or among, and they can be used interchangeably. Depending on where you are in Italy, you may hear one over the other, but they are both universally known and accepted as correct.

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