Apparel for the Rider
What you wear in the show ring is dictated by tradition and horse show regulations. But what you choose to wear for everyday schooling should be dictated by safety and comfort.
Pants
Western riders tend to go for jeans. If you wear jeans for riding, look for brands that have the wide, double-stitched seam only on the outside of the leg and have a simple seam on the inside. A thick seam on the inside can cause you to chafe pretty quickly. Jeans that have a bit of stretch to them also work well and are very comfortable in the saddle.
English riders typically wear riding breeches, which are extremely comfortable and come in stretch fabrics intended to fit snugly. Almost all have suede patches inside the knees to protect your legs from friction and provide a little grip.
You can also get full-seat breeches in which the suede runs from the knee of one leg all the way around the bottom, and back down to the knee of the other leg. Not only do they wear better, but the full-suede seat also helps you keep your seat in the saddle.
Breeches come in many styles and colors, and as with many things, you will find your preference as you try out different kinds.
Riding gloves give you a better grip on the reins, especially in hot weather when your palms get sweaty and slippery. In cold weather, the lined or insulated varieties help keep your hands warm without compromising your feel on the reins.
Chaps
One way to save wear and tear on your jeans is to wear chaps. Chaps are very common in Western-style riding apparel and are often used by English riders as well. Western chaps can be leather or suede and may or may not have fringe. They are made to zip on the outside and fit quite snugly to your leg. Chaps are important when riding through sagebrush and backcountry areas where you might brush up against prickly plants.
Boots for riding have a completely different purpose than boots for barn work. There's not much distinction between English and Western styles in this area — sturdy boots are a must, and you'll definitely want a waterproof pair around for rainy days. In winter, you'll also need a pair of warm boots. Manure and urine take a toll on leather and rubber, so expect to have to replace your boots at least every couple of years.
Boots come in both English and Western styles that are traditional and popular. English riders in hunter/jumper or dressage competitions wear knee-high leather boots. Knee-high boots also come in rubber for everyday and schooling wear. Ankle-high riding boots, often called pad-dock boots, are also popular. Western-style boots are probably one of the most common icons of the cowboy tradition. They come in various styles as well.
Riding boots should have a significant heel to prevent your foot from slipping completely through the stirrup. Avoid rubber-soled boots, which can get slippery. Leather is best. Never wear sneakers when riding or working with horses. They are slippery in the stirrup, and they provide absolutely no protection if you are stepped on.
