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What the Inspection Covers

You will set up the home inspection. It's always a good idea for you to attend the inspection, as well. The inspector can show you what problems he sees and you can see it firsthand, versus only reading a report. It is also a good tour of the inner workings of your home. A home inspection typically takes two to three hours, sometimes a little longer, but is well worth the time invested. When Dan inspects a home he starts with the roof, looking at the gutters, the condition of the roof, the age of materials used, the chimney, and so forth, writing down each concern or defect to discuss with his client. His inspection takes him from outside to inside, from the roof to the very bottom of the house.

An inspector typically looks at the home's foundation, structure, heating system, air conditioning, exterior, interior, roof, plumbing, electrical, ventilation, and fireplace.

The inspection is an observation of readily accessible areas at the time of the inspection. It cannot cover the future or see what happened behind walls. It is not a warranty or guarantee. If there is need for further evaluation by an engineer or roofer, the home inspector will advise the purchaser to bring in that specialist. — Frank Lesh, American Society of Home Inspectors, 2007 president

You can take a virtual inspection tour at www.ashi.org. Following is an overview of what the American Society of Home Inspectors says is covered in a home inspection, and common problems.

Table 14.1 Common Inspection Problems

What Is Inspected

Common Problems

Structure

Damaged floor joist

Rotten rim joist

Differential settlement

Exterior

Damaged siding

Damaged windows

Unsafe railing

Roof

Worn out shingles

Missing shingles

Rusted gutter

Heating

Disconnected furnace flue

Leaking boiler

Improper location

Interior

Water stains

Damaged garage door

Fireplace

Chimney movement

Dangerous flue

Improper drafting

Ventilation

Missing attic insulation

Loose insulation

Inadequate attic ventilation

Plumbing

Leaking showers

Deteriorated galvanized pipes

Unsafe TPR valve

Air conditioning

Disconnected duct work

No overflow pan

Damaged condenser fins

Electrical

Overheated wires

Double taps

Splice without a junction box

Undersized electrical service

Source: American Society of Home Inspectors “Virtual Home Inspection”

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  4. What the Inspection Covers
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