Must-See Activities and Attractions

From Boston to the Berkshires, from Cape Ann to Cape Cod, there are many must-see attractions in the state. Although Massachusetts may appear small on a map, it is actually larger in land area than New Hampshire or Vermont, so you'll need to book accommodations in several Massachusetts destinations if you hope to experience all of the state's highlights.

Boston's Museums

The Boston metropolitan area is home to more than fifty museums for people of all ages, including the Boston Children's Museum (300 Congress Street, 617-426-8855, www.bostonchildrensmuseum.org), which underwent a major expansion and renovation in 2007.

Whether you're traveling with avid artists or budding scientists, curious naturalists or history buffs, Boston is teeming with learning experiences waiting to be discovered.

Cape Cod and the Islands

Cape Cod juts out from Massachusetts, extending seventy miles into the Atlantic Ocean. The Cape and islands of Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard offer miles of glorious beaches; quaint villages; art galleries; outdoor recreation including biking, hiking, and golf; and attractions that are a mix of past and present.

The Freedom Trail

Information booth on Boston Common at Tremont Street

617-357-8300

www.thefreedomtrail.org

One of the best ways to see Boston's major historic landmarks is to follow the two and one-half mile Freedom Trail. It's easy to follow the red line that has been painted or bricked to permanently mark the route, and you'll find each of the sixteen stops along the trail marked with a sign. Boston Common, your best starting point, is the oldest public park in the United States.

Minute Man National Historical Park

174 Liberty Street, Concord

978-369-6993

www.nps.gov/mima

Relive the “shot heard 'round the world” that marked the beginning of the American Revolution when fighting broke out between the British and the American colonists at the Battle of Lexington and Concord. This 900-acre National Historic Site encompasses significant structures and landscapes associated with the Revolution's opening battles, plus original segments of the Battle Road traveled by the minutemen on April 19, 1775. Also within the park, you'll find the Hartwell Tavern, a restored eighteenth-century home and tavern where costumed park rangers demonstrate musket firing and talk about America's first soldiers, and the Wayside, home at different times to noted American authors Louisa May Alcott, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Margaret Sidney.

The Mohawk Trail

Route 2

413-743-8127

www.mohawktrail.com

There are more than 100 attractions along this 63-mile stretch of highway that begins at the Massachusetts-New York border. A particularly scenic drive in autumn, Route 2, better known as the Mohawk Trail, is also lined with country inns, public and private camping areas, and quaint shops. This is also a spectacular region for winter skiing and summer whitewater rafting adventures.

Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame

1150 West Columbus Avenue, Springfield

413-781-6500

www.hoophall.com

Did you know that Springfield, Massachusetts, is the birthplace of basketball? It's also home to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, where you can pay tribute to the game's great players, teams, and coaches and even get into the game with interactive exhibits.

New Bedford Whaling Museum and Battleship Cove

New Bedford Whaling Museum

18 Johnny Cake Hill, New Bedford

508-997-0046

www.whalingmuseum.org

Climb aboard a full-size replica of a whaling ship's forecastle, marvel at a 66-foot blue whale skeleton, and view the largest collection of artifacts and art devoted to America's whaling history at the New Bedford Whaling Museum.

Battleship Cove

Five Water Street, Fall River

508-678-1100

www.battleshipcove.org

In nearby Fall River, board a very different kind of ship — the battleship Massachusetts at Battleship Cove, which is also home to the destroyer Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. and the submarine Lionfish.

Old Sturbridge Village

1 Old Sturbridge Village Road, Sturbridge

800-SEE-1830

www.osv.org

One of the area's leading attractions, this village recreates life in New England in the early 1800s. There are more than forty period buildings to explore at this 200-acre site, and costumed interpreters demonstrate spinning, weaving, blacksmithing, period cooking, and more as they interact with visitors and tell of their lives. There is also a working historical farm. Old Sturbridge Village hosts special events throughout the year; attend a gardening workshop, a re-creation of a traditional muster day, or special Christmas holiday celebrations.

Plimoth Plantation

137 Warren Avenue, Plymouth

508-746-1622

www.plimoth.org

A visit to the land of Pilgrims and Promise should include a stop at Plimoth Plantation, the living history museum that re-creates the lives of New England's first English settlers and their Native American friends and neighbors. While you're in Plymouth, you'll also want to tour the Mayflower II, a replica of the famous ship that carried the Pilgrims to New England's shores, and see Plymouth Rock — unimpressive in size but nostalgia-inspiring nonetheless. Both are located on the waterfront in Plymouth.

FAST FACT

Nearly one million people visit Plymouth Rock at Pilgrim Memorial State Park (Water Street, Plymouth, 508-866-2580, www.mass.gov/dcr/parks/southeast/plgm.htm) each year. Since the earliest efforts to preserve the symbolic rock began in 1774, it has been dropped a few times and vandalized by tourists. The rock you'll see today has been sheltered since 1921 within a canopy designed by famed architects McKim, Mead, and White.

Salem

Forever branded by the hysteria in 1692 that led to the infamous witchcraft trials, Salem takes advantage of its wicked past, offering up its own trail of attractions that not only tell the story for which the town is best known but also celebrate the city's seafaring heritage and its most notable former resident, author Nathaniel Hawthorne. Must-see stops include the Salem Witch Museum (Washington Square North, 978-744-1692, www.salemwitchmuseum.com), where you'll hear and see a compelling retelling of the accusations, hysteria, trials, and executions of 1692 through life-size dioramas; the Witch Dungeon Museum (16 Lynde Street, 978-741-7770, www.witchdungeon.com), where actors re-create the trials based on transcripts; the Salem Wax Museum of Witches and Seafarers (288 Derby Street, 800-298-2929, www.salemwaxmuseum.com), where characters from Salem's past are recreated in wax; and the House of the Seven Gables (115 Derby Street, 978-744-0991, www.7gables.org), the inspiration for Hawthorne's novel of the same name. While appropriate for older children, keep in mind that younger children may find the witch attractions frightening.

Six Flags New England

1623 Main Street/Route 159, Agawam

413-786-9300

www.sixflags.com/parks/newengland

You can bet your kids will be pleased if you include a stop at the region's premier amusement park. With ten phenomenal roller coasters, the Hurricane Harbor water park, and a full slate of shows and entertainment, the park caters to visitors of all ages. In 2007, Six Flags even debuted a Wiggles World-themed section of the park with rides and a restaurant that appeal to the youngest tots.

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